Language Solution

2016 DSE Paper 2 Writing

Q1 Speech To Welcome New Students

Writing Task: You are the President of the Students’ Union at your school. You are preparing a speech to welcome new students on the first day of school. In order to help new students achieve success and have an enjoyable school life, you want to talk about the following in your speech:

  • The importance of following school rules; and
  • The importance of interpersonal relationships.

The first part of the speech has been written for you. Finish the speech.  Write about 200 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Welcome (v) 歡迎
I would like to welcome all the new students.
Success (n) 成功
Achieving success in school requires hard work and dedication.
Enjoyable (adj) 愉快的
We want to make your school life enjoyable and fulfilling.
Importance (n) 重要性
Let’s discuss the importance of following school rules.
Rule (n) 規則
Following school rules helps maintain order and discipline.
Discipline (n) 紀律
Discipline is key to a successful school environment.
Respect (v) 尊重
Respecting teachers and peers is essential.
Relationship (n) 關係
Building good relationships with classmates is important.
Interpersonal (adj) 人際的
Interpersonal relationships can enhance your school experience.
Cooperation (n) 合作
Cooperation among students leads to a harmonious environment.

Level 5

Adherence (n) 遵守
Adherence to school rules fosters a respectful community.
Framework (n) 框架
The school rules provide a framework for a safe learning environment.
Accountability (n) 責任
Accountability for one’s actions is crucial in a school setting.
Synergy (n) 協同作用
Positive interpersonal relationships create synergy among students.
Cohesion (n) 凝聚力
Strong relationships contribute to the cohesion of the student body.
Mutual (adj) 相互的
Mutual respect is the foundation of good relationships.
Empathy (n) 同理心
Developing empathy towards others is important.
Inclusivity (n) 包容性
Inclusivity ensures everyone feels valued and accepted.
Rapport (n) 和睦的關係
Building rapport with teachers and peers is beneficial.
Collaboration (n) 合作
Collaboration among students enhances learning and social skills.

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Following school rules is essential for a harmonious environment. (Simple sentence) 遵守校規對於和諧的環境是必不可少的。
School rules ensure safety, and they promote respect among students. (Compound sentence) 校規確保了安全,同時也促進了學生之間的尊重。
Students who follow the rules tend to perform better academically. (Relative clause) 遵守規則的學生往往在學業上表現更好。
If students respect each other, they will build strong interpersonal relationships. (Conditional Type 1) 如果學生彼此尊重,他們將建立牢固的人際關係。
Because school rules provide structure, students can focus more on their studies. (Cause and consequence) 因為校規提供了結構,學生可以更專注於學習。

Level 5

Adherence to school rules, which fosters a respectful community, is essential for a positive school environment. (Relative Clause) 遵守校規,有助於建立一個有尊重的社區,對積極的學校環境至關重要。
Not only does mutual respect among students and teachers create a harmonious atmosphere, but it also enhances overall learning experiences. (Inversion) 學生和老師之間的相互尊重不僅能創造和諧的氛圍,還能增強整體學習經驗。
If we emphasize the importance of accountability for one’s actions, students will develop a strong sense of responsibility. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們強調對自己行為的責任感,學生將會培養出強烈的責任感。
Because strong interpersonal relationships contribute to the cohesion of the student body, it is important to foster an inclusive environment. (Cause and Consequence) 因為強大的人際關係有助於學生群體的凝聚力,培養一個包容的環境很重要。
The inclusivity we promote is so beneficial that it ensures everyone feels valued and accepted, leading to better collaboration among students. (Result and Cause) 我們提倡的包容性如此有益,以至於它確保每個人都感到被重視和接受,從而促進學生之間的更好合作。

Q2  Sharing Sports Facilities With The Public

Writing Task: Learning English through Sports Communication Because of the lack of sports facilities, some people in your community have suggested that schools should allow the public to use their sports facilities after school hours. Write a letter to the editor of the Hong Kong Daily stating your opinion. Support your opinion with three reasons.  Write about 400 words.

Level 3

Facility (n) 設施
The sports facilities at our school are underutilized after school hours.
Community (n) 社區
Allowing the community to use school facilities could benefit everyone.
Access (n) 進入
Providing access to these facilities can promote community well-being.
Benefit (v) 受益
Both students and the public could benefit from shared use of the facilities.
Health (n) 健康
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good health.
Utilize (v) 利用
It is important to utilize available resources efficiently.
Safety (n) 安全
Safety measures should be in place for public use of school facilities.
Encourage (v) 鼓勵
This initiative could encourage more people to engage in sports.
Resource (n) 資源
Sharing resources can foster a sense of community.
Cooperation (n) 合作
Cooperation between schools and the community is beneficial.

Level 5

Underutilized (adj) 未充分利用的
The sports facilities at our school are currently underutilized after school hours.
Engagement (n) 參與
Community engagement can be significantly improved by allowing public access to school sports facilities.
Synergy (n) 協同作用
The synergy between the school and the community can lead to better use of resources.
Initiative (n) 倡議
This initiative can promote a healthier lifestyle for the entire community.
Holistic (adj) 全面的
A holistic approach to community well-being includes access to physical fitness facilities.
Sustainability (n) 可持續性
Sustainable use of school facilities can be achieved through proper planning.
Collaboration (n) 合作
Collaboration between the school and the community can maximize benefits.
Infrastructure (n) 基礎設施
Sharing school infrastructure with the public can improve community services.
Inclusivity (n) 包容性
Ensuring inclusivity in the use of facilities can strengthen community bonds.
Optimization (n) 優化
Optimization of available resources is crucial for community development.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Schools should allow the public to use their sports facilities. (Simple sentence) 學校應該允許公眾使用他們的運動設施。
Some people think schools should open their sports facilities, but others disagree. (Compound sentence) 有些人認為學校應該開放他們的運動設施,但也有些人不同意。
People who live nearby would benefit from using the school’s sports facilities. (Relative clause) 住在附近的人將受益於使用學校的運動設施。
If schools open their sports facilities, the community will become healthier. (Conditional Type 1) 如果學校開放他們的運動設施,社區將變得更健康。
Because the community lacks sports facilities, opening school facilities would greatly help. (Cause and consequence) 因為社區缺乏運動設施,開放學校設施將大有幫助。

Level 5

The sports facilities at our school, which are currently underutilized after school hours, could serve the community effectively. (Relative Clause) 我們學校的體育設施目前在放學後未充分利用,可以有效服務於社區。
Not only can community engagement be significantly improved by allowing public access to school sports facilities, but it can also foster a sense of belonging. (Inversion) 允許公眾使用學校體育設施不僅可以顯著改善社區參與感,還可以促進歸屬感。
If we implement this initiative, it can promote a healthier lifestyle for the entire community. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們實施這項倡議,它可以促進整個社區的健康生活方式。
Because a holistic approach to community well-being includes access to physical fitness facilities, it is essential to share school resources. (Cause and Consequence) 由於全面促進社區福祉包括獲得體育設施的使用權,共享學校資源是必不可少的。
Ensuring inclusivity in the use of facilities is so beneficial that it strengthens community bonds and fosters cooperation. (Result and Cause) 確保設施使用的包容性如此有益,它加強了社區聯繫並促進了合作。

Q3  Job Opportunities Elsewhere In Asia

Writing Task: Learning English through Workplace Communication Many Hong Kong graduates complain about the lack of employment opportunities in the city. It has been suggested that graduates who fail to find a job in Hong Kong could look for opportunities in other cities in Asia. Do you support this suggestion?

Write an article for your school magazine expressing your views. Give three reasons to support your views. Provide an appropriate title for your article. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Employment (n) 就業
Graduates face challenges in finding employment in Hong Kong.
Opportunity (n) 機會
There are more job opportunities in other Asian cities.
Graduate (n) 畢業生
Many graduates are considering relocating for work.
Market (n) 市場
The job market in Hong Kong is highly competitive.
Relocate (v) 搬遷
Relocating for better job prospects is a viable option.
Experience (n) 經驗
Working abroad can provide valuable experience.
Culture (n) 文化
Experiencing different cultures can be enriching.
Network (n) 人脈
Building a professional network in other cities is beneficial.
Adapt (v) 適應
Graduates need to adapt to new environments.
Benefit (v) 受益
Both personally and professionally, graduates can benefit from working abroad.

Level 5

Prospect (n) 前景
The prospect of finding employment in other Asian cities is promising.
Diversify (v) 多樣化
Graduates can diversify their skills by working in different markets.
Competitive edge (n) 競爭優勢
International experience can give graduates a competitive edge.
Exposure (n) 暴露
Exposure to different industries can enhance career growth.
Mobility (n) 流動性
Career mobility is crucial in today’s global job market.
Leverage (v) 利用
Graduates can leverage their international experience to advance their careers.
Integration (n) 整合
Integrating into different work cultures can develop adaptability.
Perspective (n) 觀點
Gaining a global perspective is valuable in any profession.
Enrich (v) 豐富
Working abroad can enrich one’s professional and personal life.
Sustainability (n) 可持續性
Sustainable career development involves exploring diverse opportunities.

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Graduates should consider looking for jobs in other cities. (Simple sentence) 畢業生應該考慮在其他城市找工作。
Some graduates find jobs in Hong Kong, but others go abroad. (Compound sentence) 有些畢業生在香港找到了工作,但其他人去了國外。
Graduates who cannot find jobs in Hong Kong might need to explore opportunities elsewhere. (Relative clause) 無法在香港找到工作的畢業生可能需要探索其他地方的機會。
If graduates move to other cities, they might find more job opportunities. (Conditional Type 1) 如果畢業生搬到其他城市,他們可能會找到更多的工作機會。
Because the job market in Hong Kong is competitive, graduates sometimes look abroad for employment. (Cause and consequence) 因為香港的就業市場競爭激烈,畢業生有時會尋找國外的就業機會。

Level 5

The prospect of finding employment in other Asian cities, which are booming with opportunities, is promising. (Relative Clause) 在其他充滿機會的亞洲城市找到工作的前景是有希望的。
Not only can graduates diversify their skills by working in different markets, but they can also gain invaluable international experience. (Inversion) 畢業生不僅可以通過在不同市場工作來多樣化他們的技能,還可以獲得寶貴的國際經驗。
If graduates leverage their international experience, they can advance their careers significantly. (Conditional Type 1) 如果畢業生利用他們的國際經驗,他們可以顯著推進自己的職業生涯。
Because career mobility is crucial in today’s global job market, exploring opportunities in other Asian cities is essential. (Cause and Consequence) 由於職業流動性在當今的全球職場至關重要,探索其他亞洲城市的機會是必不可少的。
The sustainability of one’s career development is so important that exploring diverse opportunities can ensure long-term success. (Result and Cause) 一個人職業發展的可持續性是如此重要,以至於探索多樣化的機會可以確保長期成功。

Q4  Installing Apps To Monitor Children’s Activities

Writing Task: Learning English through Debating It has recently been reported that some parents in Asian countries are installing apps on their children’s mobile phones that monitor their activities to ensure that they use these devices responsibly.

Write a letter to the Young Post stating whether you agree with these parents’ actions or not. Justify your position with three reasons. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Monitor (v) 監控
Parents are using apps to monitor their children’s phone activities.
Responsible (adj) 負責任的
Ensuring children use mobile phones responsibly is important.
Privacy (n) 隱私
Monitoring apps can infringe on children’s privacy.
Safety (n) 安全
These apps can enhance children’s safety online.
Trust (n) 信任
Building trust between parents and children is crucial.
Control (v) 控制
Parents need to control their children’s screen time.
Benefit (n) 益處
There are several benefits to using monitoring apps.
Balance (n) 平衡
Finding a balance between safety and privacy is essential.
Communication (n) 溝通
Open communication about online activities is important.
Oversight (n) 監督
Parental oversight can help prevent online dangers.

Level 5

Surveillance (n) 監視
Constant surveillance can lead to issues of mistrust.
Autonomy (n) 自主權
Children need some autonomy to develop independence.
Intrusive (adj) 侵入性的
Monitoring apps can be seen as intrusive by children.
Justify (v) 證明…是正當的
Parents need to justify the use of monitoring apps.
Accountability (n) 責任
Teaching accountability is crucial for responsible phone use.
Digital literacy (n) 數字素養
Improving digital literacy can reduce the need for monitoring.
Boundaries (n) 界限
Setting clear boundaries can guide responsible use of technology.
Empower (v) 授權
Empowering children to make safe online choices is important.
Ethical (adj) 道德的
The ethical implications of monitoring need to be considered.
Dependency (n) 依賴
Over-monitoring can lead to dependency on parental control.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Some parents install monitoring apps on their children’s phones. (Simple sentence) 有些家長在孩子的手機上安裝監控應用程序。
Parents want to ensure their children are safe, so they use monitoring apps. (Compound sentence) 家長想確保孩子的安全,所以他們使用監控應用程序。
Parents who install these apps believe they are protecting their children. (Relative clause) 安裝這些應用程序的家長認為他們在保護孩子。
If children know they are being monitored, they might use their phones more responsibly. (Conditional Type 1) 如果孩子知道他們正在被監控,他們可能會更負責任地使用手機。
Because some children misuse their phones, parents feel the need to monitor them. (Cause and consequence) 因為有些孩子濫用手機,家長覺得有必要監控他們。

Level 5

Constant surveillance, which can lead to issues of mistrust, might negatively affect parent-child relationships. (Relative Clause) 持續的監視可能會導致信任問題,從而對親子關係產生負面影響。
Not only do children need some autonomy to develop independence, but they also need guidance to make safe online choices. (Inversion) 孩子不僅需要一些自主權來發展獨立性,還需要指導以做出安全的在線選擇。
If parents justify the use of monitoring apps with open communication, it can lead to better understanding and cooperation. (Conditional Type 1) 如果父母通過開放的溝通來證明使用監控應用程式的正當性,這可以帶來更好的理解和合作。
Because teaching accountability is crucial for responsible phone use, it is important to balance monitoring with trust-building. (Cause and Consequence) 由於教導責任感對負責任的手機使用至關重要,平衡監控與建立信任很重要。
The ethical implications of monitoring are so significant that they must be considered to avoid over-dependency on parental control. (Result and Cause) 監控的道德影響非常重要,必須考慮,以避免過度依賴父母的控制。

Q5  Hong Kong’s Disappearing Street Life

Writing Task: Learning English through Social Issues The Hong Kong Daily is holding an essay competition for secondary school students on the theme ‘Hong Kong’s Disappearing Street Life’. The aim is to promote youth awareness of the need to preserve unique aspects of Hong Kong culture. Entries must focus on one aspect of local street life or culture that is fast disappearing and suggest why it is worth preserving. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Preserve (v) 保護
It is important to preserve the unique aspects of Hong Kong culture.
Culture (n) 文化
Street markets are a vital part of Hong Kong culture.
Heritage (n) 遺產
Preserving cultural heritage is essential for future generations.
Tradition (n) 傳統
Many traditional practices are disappearing in modern society.
Community (n) 社區
Local street life helps to strengthen community bonds.
Vendor (n) 小販
Street vendors add vibrancy to the local culture.
Decline (v) 衰退
The number of street performers has declined over the years.
Identity (n) 身份
Cultural identity is shaped by local traditions and practices.
Awareness (n) 意識
Promoting awareness about cultural preservation is important.
Unique (adj) 獨特的
The unique aspects of street life make Hong Kong special.

Level 5

Authenticity (n) 真實性
Maintaining the authenticity of street culture is crucial.
Vibrant (adj) 充滿生機的
Hong Kong’s vibrant street markets are a cultural treasure.
Intangible (adj) 無形的
Intangible cultural heritage includes traditions and practices.
Proliferation (n) 擴散
The proliferation of modern buildings threatens traditional street life.
Nostalgia (n) 鄉愁
There is a sense of nostalgia associated with old street markets.
Legacy (n) 遺產
The legacy of traditional street vendors should be preserved.
Continuity (n) 連續性
Ensuring the continuity of cultural practices is important.
Conserve (v) 保護
Efforts to conserve street culture are necessary.
Deterioration (n) 惡化
The deterioration of cultural sites is a pressing issue.
Revival (n) 復興
A revival of traditional street festivals can promote cultural preservation.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Street life in Hong Kong is disappearing. (Simple sentence) 香港的街頭生活正在消失。
The government must take action to preserve street life, and people should support these efforts. (Compound sentence) 政府必須採取行動保護街頭生活,並且人們應該支持這些努力。
The street vendors who sell traditional snacks are an essential part of Hong Kong culture. (Relative clause) 賣傳統小吃的街頭小販是香港文化的重要組成部分。
If we do not act now, we might lose valuable cultural heritage. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們現在不採取行動,我們可能會失去寶貴的文化遺產。
Because many young people are unaware of the importance of street life, educational programs should be implemented. (Cause and consequence) 因為許多年輕人不知道街頭生活的重要性,所以應該實施教育計劃。

Level 5

Maintaining the authenticity of street culture, which is crucial for cultural identity, requires concerted efforts. (Relative Clause) 維護街頭文化的真實性對文化身份至關重要,需要共同努力。
Not only are Hong Kong’s vibrant street markets a cultural treasure, but they also play a significant role in the local economy. (Inversion) 香港生機勃勃的街市不僅是文化瑰寶,還在當地經濟中發揮重要作用。
If we do not take immediate action to conserve our street culture, we risk losing an invaluable part of our heritage. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們不立即採取行動保護我們的街頭文化,我們將有失去無價遺產的風險。
Because the proliferation of modern buildings threatens traditional street life, it is vital to strike a balance between development and preservation. (Cause and Consequence) 由於現代建築的擴散威脅著傳統的街頭生活,因此在發展與保護之間取得平衡至關重要。
The sense of nostalgia associated with old street markets is so profound that it underscores the need for their preservation. (Result and Cause) 與舊街市相關的鄉愁感如此深刻,以至於強調了保護它們的必要性。

Q6  Revenge Is Sweet

Writing Task: Learning English through Short Stories One of the planned activities for the Creative Writing Week at your school is a short story writing competition. The theme for this year’s competition is ‘Revenge is Sweet’. Write your story. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Revenge (n) 復仇
The theme of the story is revenge.
Sweet (adj) 甜蜜的
The feeling of revenge is described as sweet.
Betrayal (n) 背叛
The plot involves a betrayal that sparks the desire for revenge.
Plot (n) 情節
The plot of the story revolves around a revenge plan.
Conflict (n) 衝突
The main conflict in the story arises from a betrayal.
Justice (n) 正義
The protagonist seeks justice through revenge.
Protagonist (n) 主角
The protagonist is determined to get revenge.
Antagonist (n) 反派
The antagonist is the one who betrayed the protagonist.
Scheme (n) 計劃
The protagonist devises a scheme to exact revenge.
Consequence (n) 後果
The story explores the consequences of revenge.

Level 5

Retribution (n) 報應
The story is about retribution for a past wrong.
Vindictive (adj) 有復仇心的
The protagonist becomes vindictive after the betrayal.
Unforgivable (adj) 不可原諒的
The betrayal is seen as unforgivable by the protagonist.
Catharsis (n) 精神宣洩
The act of revenge provides a catharsis for the protagonist.
Malevolent (adj) 惡毒的
The protagonist’s malevolent plan unfolds step by step.
Deception (n) 欺騙
The story involves a web of deception leading to the betrayal.
Nemesis (n) 天敵
The antagonist becomes the protagonist’s nemesis.
Repercussion (n) 影響
The repercussions of the revenge are far-reaching.
Redemption (n) 救贖
The protagonist seeks redemption through revenge.
Moral (n) 道德
The story examines the moral implications of revenge.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Revenge is a common theme in literature. (Simple sentence) 復仇是文學中常見的主題。
The protagonist plotted his revenge carefully, and he waited for the perfect moment. (Compound sentence) 主人公仔細策劃了他的復仇,並等待最佳時機。
The character who seeks revenge often faces unexpected consequences. (Relative clause) 尋求復仇的角色往往面臨意想不到的後果。
If you choose revenge, you might lose more than you gain. (Conditional Type 1) 如果你選擇復仇,你可能會失去比得到的更多。
Because the story explores deep emotions, readers find it very engaging. (Cause and consequence) 因為這個故事探討了深刻的情感,讀者覺得它非常吸引人。

Level 5

The story is about retribution for a past wrong, which the protagonist cannot forgive. (Relative Clause) 故事講述了主角對過去錯誤的報應,這是他無法原諒的。
Not only does the protagonist become vindictive after the betrayal, but they also devise an intricate plan to exact revenge. (Inversion) 主角在遭受背叛後變得充滿復仇心,而且還設計了一個複雜的計劃來報仇。
If the act of revenge provides a catharsis for the protagonist, it also leads to unforeseen consequences. (Conditional Type 1) 如果復仇行為為主角提供了精神宣洩,它也會帶來意想不到的後果。
Because the story involves a web of deception, the protagonist’s journey to retribution is fraught with challenges. (Cause and Consequence) 因為故事涉及一張欺騙的網,主角的報應之旅充滿挑戰。
The moral implications of revenge are so complex that the protagonist’s actions lead to a deeper understanding of justice and redemption. (Result and Cause) 復仇的道德含義如此複雜,以至於主角的行為導致對正義和救贖的更深理解。

Q7  Youth Festival

Writing Task: Learning English through Popular Culture The Hong Kong Youth Association is organising a Youth Festival to showcase popular youth trends in Hong Kong. Write a proposal for the Festival suggesting one or two trends popular with young people. You should explain how you would present these trends at the festival and justify the way you plan to present your ideas. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Trend (n) 趨勢
Social media influence is a significant trend among young people.
Showcase (v) 展示
The festival will showcase popular youth trends.
Popular (adj) 受歡迎的
TikTok challenges are popular among teenagers.
Proposal (n) 提案
I have a proposal for presenting these trends at the festival.
Influence (n) 影響
Social media has a big influence on youth culture.
Engage (v) 吸引
The event aims to engage young people with interactive activities.
Justify (v) 證明…是合理的
We need to justify the selection of these trends.
Present (v) 呈現
We will present these trends through live demonstrations.
Activity (n) 活動
There will be various activities to showcase the trends.
Participation (n) 參與
Encouraging participation is key to the success of the event.

Level 5

Phenomenon (n) 現象
The phenomenon of social media trends is worth exploring.
Dynamic (adj) 動態的
The dynamic nature of youth culture requires adaptive presentations.
Appeal (n) 吸引力
The appeal of these trends lies in their relatability and entertainment value.
Demographic (n) 人口統計
Understanding the demographic of the festival attendees is crucial.
Innovation (n) 創新
Innovative presentations will capture the audience’s attention.
Immersive (adj) 沉浸式的
An immersive experience will engage the audience effectively.
Viral (adj) 病毒式的
Viral trends on social media can be highlighted at the festival.
Authenticity (n) 真實性
Authentic presentations will resonate more with young people.
Interactive (adj) 互動的
Interactive sessions will encourage active participation.
Contemporary (adj) 當代的
The festival will feature contemporary trends in youth culture.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

The Youth Festival will showcase popular trends. (Simple sentence) 青年節將展示流行趨勢。
The festival includes workshops and performances, and it aims to engage young people. (Compound sentence) 這個節日包括工作坊和表演,旨在吸引年輕人參與。
The trends that are popular among youth today are often influenced by social media. (Relative clause) 當今青少年中流行的趨勢往往受到社交媒體的影響。
If we highlight the benefits of these trends, more people will support the festival. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們強調這些趨勢的好處,將有更多人支持這個節日。
Because the event will be widely advertised, we expect a large turnout. (Cause and consequence) 因為這個活動將廣泛宣傳,我們預計會有大量人參加。

Level 5

The phenomenon of social media trends, which has captivated youth worldwide, is worth exploring at the festival. (Relative Clause) 社交媒體趨勢的現象已經吸引了全球的年輕人,值得在節日上探討。
Not only does the dynamic nature of youth culture require adaptive presentations, but it also demands innovative approaches to engagement. (Inversion) 青年文化的動態性不僅需要適應性的展示,還需要創新的參與方法。
If we create an immersive experience, it will effectively engage the audience and highlight the trends. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們創造一個沉浸式體驗,它將有效地吸引觀眾並突顯這些趨勢。
Because the appeal of these trends lies in their relatability and entertainment value, authentic presentations will resonate more with young people. (Cause and Consequence) 這些趨勢的吸引力在於其相關性和娛樂價值,因此真實的展示將更能引起年輕人的共鳴。
The viral trends on social media are so influential that showcasing them at the festival will undoubtedly draw significant attention. (Result and Cause) 社交媒體上的病毒式趨勢如此有影響力,在節日上展示它們無疑會引起很大的關注。

Q8  Exposing Yourself To Your Deepest Fear

Writing Task: Learning English through Poems and Songs A famous songwriter once said, ‘Expose yourself to your deepest fear; after that, fear has no power’.

How important is it for us to acknowledge the challenges we face and find ways to cope with them? Write an essay explaining your opinion with relevant examples from your personal experience. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Acknowledge (v) 承認
It is important to acknowledge our fears and challenges.
Challenge (n) 挑戰
Facing challenges can help us grow.
Fear (n) 恐懼
Confronting our fears can diminish their power over us.
Cope (v) 應對
Finding ways to cope with difficulties is essential.
Overcome (v) 克服
Overcoming fear requires courage and persistence.
Experience (n) 經驗
Personal experiences can teach us how to handle fear.
Power (n) 力量
Fear can have a strong power over our lives.
Strategy (n) 策略
Developing strategies to deal with fear is important.
Confidence (n) 信心
Facing fears can boost our confidence.
Resilience (n) 韌性
Building resilience helps us cope with challenges.

Level 5

Confront (v) 面對
We must confront our deepest fears to neutralize their impact.
Empower (v) 授權
Acknowledging and addressing fears can empower us.
Paralyzing (adj) 使癱瘓的
Fear can have a paralyzing effect if not addressed.
Introspection (n) 內省
Introspection helps us understand our fears better.
Cathartic (adj) 宣洩的
Facing fears can have a cathartic effect, relieving emotional stress.
Perception (n) 知覺
Our perception of fear can change when we face it directly.
Manifest (v) 顯現
Fears can manifest in various ways in our lives.
Debilitating (adj) 使衰弱的
Debilitating fears need to be tackled for personal growth.
Endurance (n) 耐力
Enduring challenges strengthens our character.
Transformation (n) 轉變
Overcoming fear leads to personal transformation.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Facing your fears can be empowering. (Simple sentence) 面對恐懼可以讓人感到有力量。
People fear failure, but overcoming it can lead to personal growth. (Compound sentence) 人們害怕失敗,但克服它可以帶來個人成長。
The challenges that we encounter in life help us become stronger individuals. (Relative clause) 我們在人生中遇到的挑戰幫助我們成為更堅強的人。
If you avoid your fears, you might miss out on valuable experiences. (Conditional Type 1) 如果你避開恐懼,你可能會錯失寶貴的經驗。
Because overcoming fear builds confidence, it is crucial to face our fears. (Cause and consequence) 因為克服恐懼可以建立信心,所以面對恐懼至關重要。

Level 5

We must confront our deepest fears, which often paralyze us, to neutralize their impact. (Relative Clause) 我們必須面對那些經常使我們癱瘓的深層恐懼,以減少它們的影響。
Not only can acknowledging and addressing fears empower us, but it can also lead to significant personal growth. (Inversion) 承認和解決恐懼不僅可以使我們更強大,還可以促進個人的重大成長。
If we understand our fears through introspection, we can develop better strategies to cope with them. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我們通過內省來理解自己的恐懼,我們可以制定更好的應對策略。
Because facing fears can have a cathartic effect, it helps in relieving emotional stress and building resilience. (Cause and Consequence) 因為面對恐懼可以有宣洩作用,它有助於緩解情緒壓力並增強韌性。
The transformation that occurs when we overcome our fears is so profound that it reshapes our perception of challenges. (Result and Cause) 當我們克服恐懼時發生的轉變是如此深刻,它重新塑造了我們對挑戰的認知。

Q9  Convincing Your Parents Of Your Career Choice

Writing Task: Learning English through Drama As a Form Six student, you are considering educational opportunities after your HKDSE. One option you have selected is the Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts, as you want to take up an acting career. However, your parents would like you to pursue an academic subject at another institution.

As the deadline for submitting the application is approaching, write an email to your parents, who are now on an overseas trip, to convince them to support your choice. Write about 400 words.

Useful Vocabulary

Level 3

Opportunity (n) 機會
The opportunity to study at the Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts is unique.
Pursue (v) 追求
I want to pursue a career in acting.
Career (n) 職業
Acting is my chosen career path.
Convince (v) 說服
I need to convince my parents to support my decision.
Passion (n) 熱情
Acting is my passion, and I am dedicated to it.
Talent (n) 才能
I have a talent for acting that I want to develop.
Institution (n) 機構
The Academy is a prestigious institution for performing arts.
Support (v) 支持
I hope my parents will support my choice.
Application (n) 申請
The application deadline is approaching soon.
Future (n) 未來
My future in acting depends on this decision.

Level 5

Aspiration (n) 志向
My aspiration is to become a professional actor.
Perseverance (n) 毅力
Pursuing an acting career requires perseverance and hard work.
Endorse (v) 支持
I hope my parents will endorse my decision to attend the Academy.
Prestigious (adj) 有聲望的
The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts is a prestigious institution.
Fulfillment (n) 成就感
Achieving my dreams in acting will bring me great fulfillment.
Dedication (n) 奉獻
My dedication to acting has been evident throughout my school years.
Viable (adj) 可行的
Acting is a viable career choice for me.
Persuade (v) 說服
I need to persuade my parents that this is the right path for me.
Commitment (n) 承諾
My commitment to acting is unwavering.
Advocate (v) 提倡
I advocate for following one’s passion and dreams.

 

Useful Sentences

Level 3

Acting is my passion. (Simple sentence) 演戲是我的熱情所在。
I want to pursue acting, but my parents prefer an academic career for me. (Compound sentence) 我想追求演戲,但我的父母更希望我選擇學術職業。
The academy that I wish to attend is renowned for its excellent programs. (Relative clause) 我希望就讀的學院以其優秀的課程而聞名。
If I follow my dream, I believe I will achieve great success. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我追隨我的夢想,我相信我會取得巨大的成功。
Because I am dedicated to my craft, I am confident in my decision. (Cause and consequence) 因為我對我的技藝充滿熱情,我對我的決定充滿信心。

Level 5

My aspiration to become a professional actor, which has been my dream since childhood, drives my decision. (Relative Clause) 我成為一名專業演員的志向,這是我從小的夢想,推動了我的決定。
Not only does pursuing an acting career require perseverance and hard work, but it also demands unwavering dedication. (Inversion) 追求演藝事業不僅需要毅力和努力,還需要堅定不移的奉獻精神。
If my parents endorse my decision to attend the Academy, it will greatly boost my confidence and motivation. (Conditional Type 1) 如果我的父母支持我去學院的決定,這將大大增強我的信心和動力。
Because achieving my dreams in acting will bring me great fulfillment, it is essential that I follow this path. (Cause and Consequence) 因為實現我的演藝夢想會給我帶來巨大的成就感,所以走這條路對我來說很重要。
The commitment I have shown towards acting is so strong that it proves my determination to succeed in this field. (Result and Cause) 我對演戲的承諾如此堅定,以至於證明了我在這個領域取得成功的決心。